![]() Thousands of people from Hawaii, Oregon, Mexico, Chile, Peru, and China visited California. The news of the gold reached the coast of California by boat. The most tenacious trekked 2,000 miles via land to get there, and cholera proved a far more deadly killer than the Native Americans. Prospectors traveled about Cape Horn from the East, or they might have risked illness crossing the Isthmus of Panama. Mason sent his report together with a tin of gold to Washington. Sales at Sam Brannan’s store, which was near the mines, ended up being more than $36,000 USD. Six miners with 50 Indians found 273 pounds of gold at the same time. It had very surprising facts: Two miners on Weber Creek found $17,000 worth of gold in 7 days. Mason, who was a military governor, wrote a report about the goldfields. The Gold Rush was growing! News SpreadĬolonel Richard B. The town’s newspaper wrote about San Francisco as a “ghost town.” Sam Brannan became California’s first millionaire by selling supplies to the miners as they passed by Sutter’s Fort. The next day, San Francisco was deserted. He shouted, “Gold! Gold! Gold in the American River!” He walked up and down the streets with the gold floating above his head. John Brannan took a gold bottle full of flakes and went to the city, San Francisco. He also filled the store with buckets, pans, heavy clothing, foodstuffs, and other provisions for mining people. He put them in his store at Sutter’s Fort. He came to California, and he found mining supplies. ![]() But one enterprising merchant had a better idea. People wanted this golden metal for themselves and started looking for it everywhere they could think of, which led to many discoveries that made them very happy! Sam Brannan They both tried to keep it quiet, but word leaked out quickly about gold being found nearby. Marshall found gold while at the sawmill and told his boss, John Sutter. In 1848, he needed lumber, so he asked James Marshall to build a sawmill on the river’s South Fork. He had a dream about starting an agricultural empire. California Gold Rush: The Discovery of Gold Keep reading to learn more California Gold Rush facts. ![]() People didn’t know that gold had been found in a sawmill near Coloma. In 1848, the US won, and they got control of California. In total, $2 billion in precious metal was extracted from the area by 1849.īefore gold was found, the US had been fighting for two years with Mexico.Thousands of people came to this area looking for money.The California Gold Rush was started by the discovery of gold in 1848. ![]() In 1848, people found gold in the Sacramento Valley.The “Forty-Niners” in California Gold Rush.California Gold Rush: The Discovery of Gold. ![]()
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